Difference between revisions of "MDBAS 8.30 (Calculation of the Basic Parameters for the Torque Interface)"

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Line 5: Line 5:
  
 
    
 
    
MDBAS
+
MDBAS MDBAS (included in this translation)
MDBAS (included in this translation)
+
  
 
   
 
   
MDBAS
+
MDBAS ZW NWS
ZW NWS
+
  
 
    
 
    
The
+
The optimum torque values mioptl1_w at lambda = 1 are calculated with the help of the map KFMIOP. This torque is corrected for the influence of lambda by multiplying by the lambda efficiency (etalab). The lambda efficiency is obtained from the characteristic line ETALAM. Multiplying by the ignition angle efficiency gives the basic torque mibas. This corresponds to the indicated torque that is set when the combustion takes place with the basic lambda (lambas) and the base ignition angle (zwbas).
optimum torque values mioptl1_w at lambda = 1 are calculated with the help of
+
the map KFMIOP. This torque is corrected for the influence of lambda by
+
multiplying by the lambda efficiency (etalab). The lambda efficiency is obtained
+
from the characteristic line ETALAM. Multiplying by the ignition angle
+
efficiency gives the basic torque mibas. This corresponds to the indicated
+
torque that is set when the combustion takes place with the basic lambda (lambas)
+
and the base ignition angle (zwbas).
+
  
 
    
 
    
The
+
The optimum ignition angle at lambda = 1 is determined from the map KFZWOP. The sub-function ZW_NWS describes the influence on the optimum ignition angle of an existing camshaft timing adjustment. The equipment options are none, binary (on or off), or continuously variable camshaft timing adjustment. In the case of binary adjustment, the factor fnwue governs continuous switching between the maps KFZWOP and KFZWOP2. In the case of continuous camshaft timing adjustment which depends on the camshaft overlap angle (wnwue) an ignition angle correction is added to KFZWOP. The determined optimum ignition angle (zwoptl1) again applies for lambda = 1. The currently applicable camshaft timing adjustment type is defined by the system constant SY_NWS in SW generation:
optimum ignition angle at lambda = 1 is determined from the map KFZWOP. The
+
sub-function ZW_NWS describes the influence on the optimum ignition angle of an
+
existing camshaft timing adjustment. The equipment options are none, binary (on
+
or off), or continuously variable camshaft timing adjustment. In the case of
+
binary adjustment, the factor fnwue governs continuous switching between the
+
maps KFZWOP and KFZWOP2. In the case of continuous camshaft timing adjustment
+
which depends on the camshaft overlap angle (wnwue) an ignition angle
+
correction is added to KFZWOP. The determined optimum ignition angle (zwoptl1) again
+
applies for lambda = 1. The currently applicable camshaft timing adjustment type
+
is defined by the system constant SY_NWS in SW generation:
+
  
 
    
 
    
SY_NWS
+
SY_NWS = 0: no camshaft timing adjustment
= 0: no camshaft timing adjustment
+
 
+
 
   
 
   
SY_NWS
+
SY_NWS = 1: binary camshaft timing adjustment
= 1: binary camshaft timing adjustment
+
 
+
 
   
 
   
SY_NWS
+
SY_NWS = 2: continuously variable camshaft timing adjustment  
= 2: continuously variable camshaft timing adjustment
+
 
+
 
   
 
   
 
SY_NWS > 2: not defined.
 
SY_NWS > 2: not defined.
  
 
    
 
    
The
+
The software is translated conditionally, i.e. there is only one variant in the EPROM. SY_NWS is not in the EPROM and can not be applied.
software is translated conditionally, i.e. there is only one variant in the
+
EPROM. SY_NWS is not in the EPROM and can not be applied.
+
 
+
 
    
 
    
Additive
+
Additive corrections depending on lambda, the exhaust gas recirculation rate and engine temperature are included. The resulting ignition angle (zwopt) now forms the basis for the ignition angle efficiency calculation. The basic ignition angle efficiency is calculated using the characteristic ETADZW, the input value is obtained from the difference between zwopt and zwbas. This is followed by an averaging of the basic efficiencies across all cylinders and the result is the base efficiency etazwbm.
corrections depending on lambda, the exhaust gas recirculation rate and engine
+
temperature are included. The resulting ignition angle (zwopt) now forms the
+
basis for the ignition angle efficiency calculation. The basic ignition angle
+
efficiency is calculated using the characteristic ETADZW, the input value is obtained
+
from the difference between zwopt and zwbas. This is followed by an averaging
+
of the basic efficiencies across all cylinders and the result is the base
+
efficiency etazwbm.
+
  
 
    
 
    
The
+
The ignition angle correction for exhaust gas recirculation operation can through the code word CWMDBAS either always be included or only included if B_agr = true. In the case of permanent inclusion, ignition angle jumps are avoided by switching off B_agr.
ignition angle correction for exhaust gas recirculation operation can through the
+
code word CWMDBAS either always be included or only included if B_agr = true.
+
In the case of permanent inclusion, ignition angle jumps are avoided by
+
switching off B_agr.
+
  
 
    
 
    
Line 76: Line 37:
  
 
    
 
    
Exhaust
+
Exhaust gas recirculation should be inactive throughout all these measurements! Data input requires the following measurements to be made:
gas recirculation should be inactive throughout all these measurements! Data
+
input requires the following measurements to be made:
+
  
 
    
 
    
1.
+
1. Operation at Lambda = 1:
Operation at Lambda = 1:
+
 
+
 
   
 
   
Ignition
+
Ignition angle fine tuning on an engine dynamometer at lambda = 1 with the engine at normal operating temperature at the following operating points:
angle fine tuning on an engine dynamometer at lambda = 1 with the engine at
+
normal operating temperature at the following operating points:
+
  
 
    
 
    
Engine
+
Engine speed = 500, 750, 1000, 1250, 1500, 2000, 2500, 3000, 3500, 4000, 4500, 5000, 5500,
speed = 500, 750, 1000, 1250, 1500, 2000, 2500, 3000, 3500, 4000, 4500, 5000, 5500,
+
 
6000 & 6500 rpm (if possible)
 
6000 & 6500 rpm (if possible)
  
 
   
 
   
Relative
+
Relative cylinder charge = 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90 and 100%
cylinder charge = 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90 and 100%
+
  
 
    
 
    
Ignition
+
Ignition angle fine turning begins at the ignition angle at which maximum torque is achieved (i.e. maximum brake torque, MBT) if not to drive at the knock limit. The ignition angle should now be retarded in steps of 4.5° crank angle until the latest mobile firing angle is achieved. The following data must be recorded at each point: engine speed (nmot), relative cylinder charge (rl), lambda, clutch torque and ignition angle.
angle fine turning begins at the ignition angle at which maximum torque is
+
achieved (i.e. maximum brake torque, MBT) if not to drive at the knock limit. The
+
ignition angle should now be retarded in steps of 4.5° crank angle until the latest mobile firing angle is
+
achieved. The following data must be recorded at each point: engine speed (nmot),
+
relative cylinder charge (rl), lambda, clutch torque and ignition angle.
+
  
 
    
 
    
Line 110: Line 58:
  
 
   
 
   
Ignition
+
Ignition angle fine tuning through lambda at the following measuring points:
angle fine tuning through lambda at the following measuring points:
+
  
 
    
 
    
Engine
+
Engine speed = 1000, 2000, & 3000 rpm
speed = 1000, 2000, & 3000 rpm
+
  
 
   
 
   
Relative
+
Relative cylinder charge = 30, 50 & 70 %
cylinder charge = 30, 50 & 70 %
+
  
 
   
 
   
Lambda = 0.80, 0.85, 0.90, 0.95, 1.00, 1.05, 1.10,
+
Lambda = 0.80, 0.85, 0.90, 0.95, 1.00, 1.05, 1.10, 1.15 & 1.20
1.15 & 1.20
+
  
 
    
 
    
Measurements
+
Measurements as above.
as above.
+
  
 
    
 
    
3.
+
3. Drag Torque
Drag Torque
+
  
 
   
 
   
The
+
The drag torque (engine braking) must be obtained at all the measuring points specified in 1. Measure on an engine dynamometer with no ignition and with the engine at its normal operating temperature.
drag torque (engine braking) must be obtained at all the measuring points
+
specified in 1. Measure on an engine dynamometer with no ignition and with the engine
+
at its normal operating temperature.
+
  
 
    
 
    
Line 143: Line 82:
  
 
   
 
   
Evaluation
+
Evaluation of the results takes place at K3/ESY4-Hes.
of the results takes place at K3/ESY4-Hes.
+
 
  
                                                                                                                                               
 
 
{| border="1"
 
{| border="1"
 
|-
 
|-
 
|  
 
|  
 
Parameter
 
Parameter
 
 
 
|  
 
|  
 
Description
 
Description
 
 
 
|-
 
|-
 
|  
 
|  
 
AGRRMAX
 
AGRRMAX
 
 
 
|  
 
|  
 
Maximum possible exhaust gas recirculation rate
 
Maximum possible exhaust gas recirculation rate
 
 
 
|-
 
|-
 
|  
 
|  
 
CWMDBAS
 
CWMDBAS
 
 
 
|  
 
|  
 
Codeword to take account of the ignition angle correction for exhaust gas
 
Codeword to take account of the ignition angle correction for exhaust gas
 
recirculation operation
 
recirculation operation
 
 
 
|-
 
|-
 
|  
 
|  
 
DZWNWSUE
 
DZWNWSUE
 
 
 
|  
 
|  
 
Delta ignition angle depending on camshaft angle
 
Delta ignition angle depending on camshaft angle
 
 
 
|-
 
|-
 
|  
 
|  
 
DZWOLA
 
DZWOLA
 
 
 
|  
 
|  
 
Lambda dependence of the optimum ignition angle relative to lambda = 1
 
Lambda dependence of the optimum ignition angle relative to lambda = 1
 
 
 
|-
 
|-
 
|  
 
|  
 
DZWOM
 
DZWOM
 
 
 
|  
 
|  
 
Temperature dependent offset of the optimum ignition angle
 
Temperature dependent offset of the optimum ignition angle
 
 
 
|-
 
|-
 
|  
 
|  
 
ETADZW
 
ETADZW
 
 
 
|  
 
|  
 
Ignition angle efficiency dependence on delta ignition angle
 
Ignition angle efficiency dependence on delta ignition angle
 
 
 
|-
 
|-
 
|  
 
|  
 
ETALAM
 
ETALAM
 
 
 
|  
 
|  
 
Lambda efficiency
 
Lambda efficiency
 
 
 
|-
 
|-
 
|  
 
|  
 
KFDZWOAGR
 
KFDZWOAGR
 
 
 
|  
 
|  
 
Offset of the optimum ignition angle with exhaust gas recirculation
 
Offset of the optimum ignition angle with exhaust gas recirculation
 
operation
 
operation
 
 
 
|-
 
|-
 
|  
 
|  
 
KFMIOP
 
KFMIOP
 
 
 
|  
 
|  
 
Optimum
 
Optimum
 
engine torque map
 
engine torque map
 
 
 
|-
 
|-
 
|  
 
|  
 
KFZWOP
 
KFZWOP
 
 
 
|  
 
|  
 
Optimum ignition angle
 
Optimum ignition angle
 
 
 
|-
 
|-
 
|  
 
|  
 
KFZWOP2
 
KFZWOP2
 
 
 
|  
 
|  
 
Optimum ignition angle variant 2
 
Optimum ignition angle variant 2
 
 
 
|-
 
|-
 
|  
 
|  
 
Variable
 
Variable
 
 
 
|  
 
|  
 
Description
 
Description
 
 
 
|-
 
|-
 
|  
 
|  
 
AGRR
 
AGRR
 
 
 
|  
 
|  
 
Exhaust gas recirculation rate
 
Exhaust gas recirculation rate
 
 
 
|-
 
|-
 
|  
 
|  
 
B_AGR
 
B_AGR
 
 
 
|  
 
|  
 
Exhaust gas recirculation one condition
 
Exhaust gas recirculation one condition
 
 
 
|-
 
|-
 
|  
 
|  
 
DZWOAG
 
DZWOAG
 
 
 
|  
 
|  
 
Exhaust gas recirculation rate dependent ignition angle correction of the
 
Exhaust gas recirculation rate dependent ignition angle correction of the
 
optimum ignition angle
 
optimum ignition angle
 
 
 
|-
 
|-
 
|  
 
|  
 
DZWOL
 
DZWOL
 
 
 
|  
 
|  
 
Lambda dependent ignition angle correction of the optimum ignition angle
 
Lambda dependent ignition angle correction of the optimum ignition angle
 
 
 
|-
 
|-
 
|  
 
|  
 
DZWOTM
 
DZWOTM
 
 
 
|  
 
|  
 
Temperature dependent ignition angle correction of the optimum ignition
 
Temperature dependent ignition angle correction of the optimum ignition
 
angle
 
angle
 
 
 
|-
 
|-
 
|  
 
|  
 
ETALAB
 
ETALAB
 
 
 
|  
 
|  
 
Lambda efficiency without intervention based on optimum torque at lambda
 
Lambda efficiency without intervention based on optimum torque at lambda
 
 
 
|-
 
|-
 
|  
 
|  
 
ETATRMN
 
ETATRMN
 
 
 
|  
 
|  
 
Minimum value of the cylinder barrel efficiency
 
Minimum value of the cylinder barrel efficiency
 
 
 
|-
 
|-
 
|  
 
|  
 
ETAZWB
 
ETAZWB
 
 
 
|  
 
|  
 
Ignition angle efficiency of the basic ignition angles
 
Ignition angle efficiency of the basic ignition angles
 
 
 
|-
 
|-
 
|  
 
|  
 
ETAZWBM
 
ETAZWBM
 
 
 
|  
 
|  
 
Mean ignition angle efficiency of the basic ignition angles
 
Mean ignition angle efficiency of the basic ignition angles
 
 
 
|-
 
|-
 
|  
 
|  
 
FNWUE
 
FNWUE
 
 
 
|  
 
|  
 
Weighting factor for inlet camshaft overlap
 
Weighting factor for inlet camshaft overlap
 
 
 
|-
 
|-
 
|  
 
|  
 
LAMBAS
 
LAMBAS
 
 
 
|  
 
|  
 
Basic lambda
 
Basic lambda
 
 
 
|-
 
|-
 
|  
 
|  
 
MIBAS_W
 
MIBAS_W
 
 
 
|  
 
|  
 
Indicated basic torque
 
Indicated basic torque
 
 
 
|-
 
|-
 
|  
 
|  
 
MIOPTL1_W
 
MIOPTL1_W
 
 
 
|  
 
|  
 
Optimum indicated torque at lambda = 1
 
Optimum indicated torque at lambda = 1
 
 
 
|-
 
|-
 
|  
 
|  
 
MIOPT_W
 
MIOPT_W
 
 
 
|  
 
|  
 
Optimum indicated torque
 
Optimum indicated torque
 
 
 
|-
 
|-
 
|  
 
|  
 
NMOT W
 
NMOT W
 
 
 
|  
 
|  
 
Engine speed
 
Engine speed
 
 
 
|-
 
|-
 
|  
 
|  
 
RL_W
 
RL_W
 
 
 
|  
 
|  
 
Relative cylinder charge (word)
 
Relative cylinder charge (word)
 
 
 
|-
 
|-
 
|  
 
|  
 
R_SYN
 
R_SYN
 
 
 
|  
 
|  
 
Synchro-raster
 
Synchro-raster
 
 
 
|-
 
|-
 
|  
 
|  
 
SY_NWS
 
SY_NWS
 
 
 
|  
 
|  
 
System constant for camshaft control: none, binary (on/off) or continuous
 
System constant for camshaft control: none, binary (on/off) or continuous
 
 
 
|-
 
|-
 
|  
 
|  
 
TMOT
 
TMOT
 
 
 
|  
 
|  
 
Engine (coolant) temperature
 
Engine (coolant) temperature
 
 
 
|-
 
|-
 
|  
 
|  
 
WNWUE
 
WNWUE
 
 
 
|  
 
|  
 
Camshaft overlap angle
 
Camshaft overlap angle
 
 
 
|-
 
|-
 
|  
 
|  
 
ZWBAS
 
ZWBAS
 
 
 
|  
 
|  
 
Basic ignition angle
 
Basic ignition angle
 
 
 
|-
 
|-
 
|  
 
|  
 
ZWOPT
 
ZWOPT
 
 
 
|  
 
|  
 
Optimum ignition angle
 
Optimum ignition angle
 
 
 
|}
 
|}
  
 
[[Category:ME7]]
 
[[Category:ME7]]

Revision as of 08:15, 11 October 2011

MDBAS 8.30 Function Description


See the funktionsrahmen for the following diagrams:


MDBAS MDBAS (included in this translation)


MDBAS ZW NWS


The optimum torque values mioptl1_w at lambda = 1 are calculated with the help of the map KFMIOP. This torque is corrected for the influence of lambda by multiplying by the lambda efficiency (etalab). The lambda efficiency is obtained from the characteristic line ETALAM. Multiplying by the ignition angle efficiency gives the basic torque mibas. This corresponds to the indicated torque that is set when the combustion takes place with the basic lambda (lambas) and the base ignition angle (zwbas).


The optimum ignition angle at lambda = 1 is determined from the map KFZWOP. The sub-function ZW_NWS describes the influence on the optimum ignition angle of an existing camshaft timing adjustment. The equipment options are none, binary (on or off), or continuously variable camshaft timing adjustment. In the case of binary adjustment, the factor fnwue governs continuous switching between the maps KFZWOP and KFZWOP2. In the case of continuous camshaft timing adjustment which depends on the camshaft overlap angle (wnwue) an ignition angle correction is added to KFZWOP. The determined optimum ignition angle (zwoptl1) again applies for lambda = 1. The currently applicable camshaft timing adjustment type is defined by the system constant SY_NWS in SW generation:


SY_NWS = 0: no camshaft timing adjustment

SY_NWS = 1: binary camshaft timing adjustment

SY_NWS = 2: continuously variable camshaft timing adjustment

SY_NWS > 2: not defined.


The software is translated conditionally, i.e. there is only one variant in the EPROM. SY_NWS is not in the EPROM and can not be applied.

Additive corrections depending on lambda, the exhaust gas recirculation rate and engine temperature are included. The resulting ignition angle (zwopt) now forms the basis for the ignition angle efficiency calculation. The basic ignition angle efficiency is calculated using the characteristic ETADZW, the input value is obtained from the difference between zwopt and zwbas. This is followed by an averaging of the basic efficiencies across all cylinders and the result is the base efficiency etazwbm.


The ignition angle correction for exhaust gas recirculation operation can through the code word CWMDBAS either always be included or only included if B_agr = true. In the case of permanent inclusion, ignition angle jumps are avoided by switching off B_agr.


MDBAS 8.30 Application Notes


Exhaust gas recirculation should be inactive throughout all these measurements! Data input requires the following measurements to be made:


1. Operation at Lambda = 1:

Ignition angle fine tuning on an engine dynamometer at lambda = 1 with the engine at normal operating temperature at the following operating points:


Engine speed = 500, 750, 1000, 1250, 1500, 2000, 2500, 3000, 3500, 4000, 4500, 5000, 5500, 6000 & 6500 rpm (if possible)


Relative cylinder charge = 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90 and 100%


Ignition angle fine turning begins at the ignition angle at which maximum torque is achieved (i.e. maximum brake torque, MBT) if not to drive at the knock limit. The ignition angle should now be retarded in steps of 4.5° crank angle until the latest mobile firing angle is achieved. The following data must be recorded at each point: engine speed (nmot), relative cylinder charge (rl), lambda, clutch torque and ignition angle.


2. Lambda Dependence


Ignition angle fine tuning through lambda at the following measuring points:


Engine speed = 1000, 2000, & 3000 rpm


Relative cylinder charge = 30, 50 & 70 %


Lambda = 0.80, 0.85, 0.90, 0.95, 1.00, 1.05, 1.10, 1.15 & 1.20


Measurements as above.


3. Drag Torque


The drag torque (engine braking) must be obtained at all the measuring points specified in 1. Measure on an engine dynamometer with no ignition and with the engine at its normal operating temperature.


4. Evaluation


Evaluation of the results takes place at K3/ESY4-Hes.


Parameter

Description

AGRRMAX

Maximum possible exhaust gas recirculation rate

CWMDBAS

Codeword to take account of the ignition angle correction for exhaust gas recirculation operation

DZWNWSUE

Delta ignition angle depending on camshaft angle

DZWOLA

Lambda dependence of the optimum ignition angle relative to lambda = 1

DZWOM

Temperature dependent offset of the optimum ignition angle

ETADZW

Ignition angle efficiency dependence on delta ignition angle

ETALAM

Lambda efficiency

KFDZWOAGR

Offset of the optimum ignition angle with exhaust gas recirculation operation

KFMIOP

Optimum engine torque map

KFZWOP

Optimum ignition angle

KFZWOP2

Optimum ignition angle variant 2

Variable

Description

AGRR

Exhaust gas recirculation rate

B_AGR

Exhaust gas recirculation one condition

DZWOAG

Exhaust gas recirculation rate dependent ignition angle correction of the optimum ignition angle

DZWOL

Lambda dependent ignition angle correction of the optimum ignition angle

DZWOTM

Temperature dependent ignition angle correction of the optimum ignition angle

ETALAB

Lambda efficiency without intervention based on optimum torque at lambda

ETATRMN

Minimum value of the cylinder barrel efficiency

ETAZWB

Ignition angle efficiency of the basic ignition angles

ETAZWBM

Mean ignition angle efficiency of the basic ignition angles

FNWUE

Weighting factor for inlet camshaft overlap

LAMBAS

Basic lambda

MIBAS_W

Indicated basic torque

MIOPTL1_W

Optimum indicated torque at lambda = 1

MIOPT_W

Optimum indicated torque

NMOT W

Engine speed

RL_W

Relative cylinder charge (word)

R_SYN

Synchro-raster

SY_NWS

System constant for camshaft control: none, binary (on/off) or continuous

TMOT

Engine (coolant) temperature

WNWUE

Camshaft overlap angle

ZWBAS

Basic ignition angle

ZWOPT

Optimum ignition angle

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